Terminate a Managerial Employee for Loss of Trust: PH Employer Guide
A manager can be dismissed for loss of trust on a reasonable basis, but only for a willful act backed by clear facts. Managerial standard, evidence and twin-notice steps.
A manager can be dismissed for loss of trust on a reasonable basis, but only for a willful act backed by clear facts. Managerial standard, evidence and twin-notice steps.
A step-by-step employer guide to lawfully terminating an employee in the Philippines: choosing between just cause and authorized cause, running the twin-notice process or the 30-day DOLE notice, computing separation pay, and avoiding the procedural mistakes that trigger nominal damages.
When Philippine employers can dismiss a factory worker for theft of company property: which Article 297 ground to charge, proportionality, gate-search evidence and due process.
A BPO agent who goes no call, no show has not automatically resigned. Here is the abandonment test, the WFM and return-to-work evidence HR needs, and the twin-notice steps before dismissing an AWOL agent.
Repeated late logins can justify dismissing a BPO or call center agent only when the tardiness is gross and habitual. Here is the WFM evidence to keep, the pay rules on late logins, and the twin-notice steps HR must follow.
Loss of trust and confidence is a valid just cause under Article 297(c) of the Labor Code only for managerial and fiduciary rank-and-file employees, and only with a genuine, work-related act proven to the right evidentiary standard. This guide covers the two-requisite test, the two classes of trust positions, Supreme Court cases, and the due process every dismissal still requires.
Book 6 of the Labor Code of the Philippines covers Articles 293 to 302: just and authorized causes for dismissal, the twin-notice rule, the one-month DOLE notice, separation pay formulas and statutory retirement pay. This guide explains what each article requires and links to the deeper guide for every provision.
Yes — but only within the same legal framework that governs a decision made by a human manager. Philippine law does not treat AI scoring, screening, or termination-flagging tools as a separate legal category. If an algorithm’s output leads to hiring rejection or dismissal, the employer must still show a valid just or authorized cause…
Just cause termination procedure Philippines 2026: follow the twin-notice rule from Notice to Explain and the 5-day response period through evaluation, hearing when required, and the final written decision.
Learn the difference between gross and habitual neglect, the evidence needed for dismissal, exceptions, warnings and due process under Philippine labor law.